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ratio of random variables

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  • Convergence of random variables — In probability theory, there exist several different notions of convergence of random variables. The convergence of sequences of random variables to some limit random variable is an important concept in probability theory, and its applications to …   Wikipedia

  • Ratio distribution — A ratio distribution (or quotient distribution ) is a statistical distribution constructed as the distribution of the ratio of random variables having two other distributions.Given two stochastic variables X and Y , the distribution of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Odds ratio — The odds ratio [1][2][3] is a measure of effect size, describing the strength of association or non independence between two binary data values. It is used as a descriptive statistic, and plays an important role in logistic regression. Unlike… …   Wikipedia

  • Errors-in-variables models — In statistics and econometrics, errors in variables models or measurement errors models are regression models that account for measurement errors in the independent variables. In contrast, standard regression models assume that those regressors… …   Wikipedia

  • Monotone likelihood ratio property — is a property of a family of probability distributions described by their probability density functions (PDFs). A family of density functions { f heta (x)} { hetain Theta} indexed by a parameter heta taking values in a set Theta is said to have… …   Wikipedia

  • Monotone likelihood ratio — A monotonic likelihood ratio in distributions f(x) and g(x) The ratio of the density functions above is increasing in the parameter x, so f(x)/g(x) satisfies the monotone likelihood ratio property. In statistics, the monoto …   Wikipedia

  • Inverse Mills ratio — In statistics, the inverse Mills ratio, named after John P. Mills, is the ratio of the probability density function to the cumulative distribution function of a distribution. Use of the inverse Mills ratio is often motivated by the following… …   Wikipedia

  • Signal-to-noise ratio — For signal to noise ratio in statistics, see Cohen s d. Signal to noise ratio (often abbreviated SNR or S/N) is a measure used in science and engineering that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of background noise. It is defined… …   Wikipedia

  • PEG ratio — The PEG ratio (Price/Earnings To Growth ratio) is a valuation metric for determining the relative trade off between the price of a stock, the earnings generated per share (EPS), and the company s expected growth. In general, the P/E ratio is… …   Wikipedia

  • Normal distribution — This article is about the univariate normal distribution. For normally distributed vectors, see Multivariate normal distribution. Probability density function The red line is the standard normal distribution Cumulative distribution function …   Wikipedia

  • probability theory — Math., Statistics. the theory of analyzing and making statements concerning the probability of the occurrence of uncertain events. Cf. probability (def. 4). [1830 40] * * * Branch of mathematics that deals with analysis of random events.… …   Universalium

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